EMCrit Podcast 44 – Acid Base: Part I

I have spoken about it for a while, but I’ve finally gotten it done: the acid-base podcast. The podcast is going to be in 3 or 4 parts. They are segmented from a lecture I gave to my residents recently. Part II discusses the mathematics of acid base and Part III goes through actual problems. Part IV then discusses the acid-base of administered solution.

This lecture discusses a quantitative approach to acid base management. This is also known  as the Fencl-Stewart approach, the strong-ion approach or the physicochemical approach. It provides explanations for why acid base disorders occur in human pathophysiology. The classic method used in the USA is the Henderson-Hasselbalch (misspelled on my slides) approach. I find this method to provide no comprehensive explanation for why things are as they are. Through the quantitative approach, you can also understand the H&H approach and continue to use it with new insight.

This first part deals with the preliminaries. Part II will go into clinical applications.

After listening to the podcast, I recommend reading this article:

Kaplan LJ,Frangos S. Clinical review: Acid–base abnormalities in the intensive care
unit. Critical Care 2005;9(2):198
For the next part of the series, you will need a print out of this sheet:
EMCrit Acid-Base Sheet

Want to read more?

Need an Audio Only Version?
Acid Base Part I MP3 [Play] (Right Click and Choose Save as)

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  1. Pingback: Acid Base: Part I « The Central Line

  2. Hey Scott,

    From what I can tell, the first day your new Podcast comes out, it is not yet on the i-Tunes list. So the only way to listen to it is as a quicktime file on my PC. Is there another way? I usually just have to wait painfully to see that i-tunes has your latest but this is sometimes a day or two. Thanks for your hard work!

    Matt

  3. Great first part of the acid-base lecture. In fact, great website overall.

    I start 3rd year of med school in July, and these lectures will no doubt improve my understanding of medicine and what goes on in the hospital.

    Thanks!

      • Here they teach us H-H pretty religiously. What’s CO2 doing? What’s bicarb doing? What’s the pH? A little bit on anion gap. It all stays pretty superficial, and every discussion leaves you wanting more.

        So, it’s nice to get a fresh perspective on the topic. Thanks again.

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  5. Hey Scott:

    I light of this paper, do you guys still use NS at Hurst, or are you prefering LR. Just curious.

  6. Pingback: Acid Base in the Critically Ill - Part I

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  8. This lecture is very helpful for my understanding of Acid/base coming from a 1st year. I really enjoy coming to the website to clarify and solidify many of the concepts we are covering in class.

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